{"id":7010,"date":"2025-03-15T11:25:22","date_gmt":"2025-03-15T07:55:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kitline.com\/mag\/?p=7010"},"modified":"2025-09-15T09:25:03","modified_gmt":"2025-09-15T05:55:03","slug":"maillard-reaction","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kitline.com\/mag\/maillard-reaction\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f | \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0634\u067e\u0632\u06cc"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:14px\">\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0637\u0639\u0645 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0633 \u0632\u063a\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0644\u0630\u06cc\u0630 \u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0633 \u0622\u0628 \u067e\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc <mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-pale-cyan-blue-color\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><a style=\"color: #ff0000;\" href=\"https:\/\/kitline.com\/food-and-beverage\/bar-and-beverage\/coffee-beans\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647<\/a><\/span> <\/mark>\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06a9 \u0631\u0633\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0637\u0639\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f. \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0634\u0641 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 (Maillard Reaction) \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0639\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062d\u0647 \u0648 \u0639\u0637\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0633\u067e\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0633\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641-\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634-\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f-maillard-reaction-\u062f\u0631-\u0622\u0634\u067e\u0632\u06cc-\u062d\u0631\u0641\u0647-\u0627\u06cc-\u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\" style=\"font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f (Maillard Reaction)<\/strong><\/span> \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0634\u067e\u0632\u06cc \u062d\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:14px\">\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0626\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u063a\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u062e \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0637\u0639\u0645 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0633\u0631\u062e\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0630\u063a\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"720\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/kitline.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634-\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f-\u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f-3.webp\" alt=\"\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0634\u067e\u0632\u06cc \u062d\u0631\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u06a9\u0647 \u06af\u0648\u0634\u062a \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0633 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0686\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc\n\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0633 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0686 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a \" class=\"wp-image-25626\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kitline.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634-\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f-\u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f-3.webp 720w, https:\/\/kitline.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634-\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f-\u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f-3-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/kitline.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634-\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f-\u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f-3-150x100.webp 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638-\u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d-\u0627\u06cc\u0646-\u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647-\u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\" style=\"font-size:16px\"><strong>\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d<\/strong> \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>Maillard<\/strong> \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a <strong>(My-ard)<\/strong> \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0648\u06cc <strong>Louis Camille Maillard<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u067e\u0634\u062a \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 <strong>1912 <\/strong>\u06a9\u0634\u0641 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645-\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0627-\u062a\u062d\u062a-\u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631-\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634-\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f-\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631-\u0645\u06cc-\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\" style=\"font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>\u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:14px\">\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0644\u06a9\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0626\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0642\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u0630\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/strong>: \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0636\u062e\u06cc\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>\u062a\u062e\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u063a<\/strong>: \u0622\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>\u06af\u0648\u0634\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u06cc<\/strong>: \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0648\u0634\u0634 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>\u0622\u0628\u062c\u0648<\/strong>: \u0645\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u0633\u062a (<strong>\u0628\u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647<\/strong>) \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647<\/strong>: \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0646\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:14px\"><strong>\u0633\u0633 \u0633\u0648\u06cc\u0627<\/strong>: \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0646\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u060c \u0622\u0628\u060c \u0646\u0645\u06a9 \u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"720\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/kitline.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634-\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f-\u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f-1.webp\" alt=\"\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0634\u067e\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0622\u0634\u067e\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u067e\u062e\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u062f\" class=\"wp-image-25628\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kitline.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634-\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f-\u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f-1.webp 720w, https:\/\/kitline.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634-\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f-\u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f-1-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/kitline.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634-\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f-\u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f-1-150x100.webp 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:14px\">\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u063a\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0632\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0642\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 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\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0646\u062a \u0637\u0639\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0648\u0634\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0648 \u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0622\u0628\u062c\u0648 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:14px\">\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0637\u0639\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0637\u0639\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0630\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0628\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0631\u0646\u06af \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f &#8211; \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0634\u067e\u0632\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647-\u0628\u0647-\u06cc\u06a9-\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634-\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f-\u062f\u0631-\u0622\u0634\u067e\u0632\u06cc-\u062f\u0633\u062a-\u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627-\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\" style=\"font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0634\u067e\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645<\/strong><\/span>\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:14px\">\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u063a\u0630\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u06f1-\u062e\u0634\u06a9-\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\" style=\"font-size:16px\"><strong>\u06f1- \u062e\u0634\u06a9 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646<\/strong>:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:14px\">\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0634\u06a9 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u067e\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u0634\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u067e\u0632\u062f \u0648 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0626\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u062a 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\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u06af\u0648\u0634\u062a-\u0648-\u0645\u0627\u0647\u06cc\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><strong>\u06af\u0648\u0634\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u06cc: <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:14px\">\u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u060c \u06af\u0648\u0634\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0634\u06a9\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u067e \u0630\u0631\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u06a9\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633<sup>1<\/sup>) \u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0634 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u063a\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062c\u0648\u0634 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0646 pH \u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u062a\u0631\u063a\u06cc\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0637 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0631\u062e \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u0646\u0627\u0646\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><strong>\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/strong>: <\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:14px\">\u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0633\u067e\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062e\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u063a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f. \u06cc\u06a9 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0632\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0634 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u200c\u0645\u0631\u063a (\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u200c\u0645\u0631\u063a \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0627\u0634\u0642 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0631 \u0647\u0645 \u0632\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647) \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0637\u0641 \u0642\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0626\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u200c\u0645\u0631\u063a \u0648 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062e\u0648\u0628 \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"720\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/kitline.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634-\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f-\u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f-5.webp\" alt=\"\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u067e\u062e\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0634\u067e\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u067e\u062e\u062a \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\" class=\"wp-image-25629\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kitline.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634-\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f-\u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f-5.webp 720w, https:\/\/kitline.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634-\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f-\u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f-5-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/kitline.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634-\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f-\u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f-5-150x100.webp 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u067e\u0631\u062a\u0632\u0644\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><strong>\u067e\u0631\u062a\u0632\u0644<\/strong>: <\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:14px\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0632\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u067e\u0633 \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0646\u06af \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0634\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0628\u0627 \u0648 \u0637\u0639\u0645 \u0622\u06cc\u06a9\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0646 \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0632\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u062e\u062a\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 Lye (\u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0628) \u063a\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. Lye \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 PH \u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u06f3-\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627-\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0646-\u062f\u0645\u0627\" style=\"font-size:16px\"><strong>\u06f3- \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u0627<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:14px\">\u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u06f2\u06f8\u06f4 \u062a\u0627 \u06f3\u06f0\u06f0 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a<strong> (\u06f1\u06f4\u06f0 \u062a\u0627 \u06f1\u06f6\u06f5 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f)<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u063a\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0647 <strong>\u06f3\u06f5\u06f0 <\/strong>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a <strong>(\u06f1\u06f7\u06f6 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f)<\/strong> \u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \/ \u0632\u063a\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u063a\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u06f4-\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634-\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646-\u067e\u062e\u062a\" style=\"font-size:16px\"><strong style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u06f4- \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u062e\u062a<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:14px\">\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0634 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0646\u06af \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u061f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0631\u0628\u0637\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0631\u0632 \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0634 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u062e\u062a \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0645\u06cc \u0632\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0637\u0639\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u06cc \u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0639\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u06cc-\u0634\u062f\u0646-browning-\u062f\u0631-\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634-\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\" style=\"font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0646 (<\/strong><strong>Browning<\/strong><strong>) \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:14px\">\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u0642\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u063a\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0646\u06af \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u063a\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u061f \u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0646\u062f \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u063a\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0646\u06af \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u062e\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u06cc-\u0634\u062f\u0646-\u0622\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0645\u06cc-\u062f\u0631-\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644-\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647-\u0627\u06cc-\u0634\u062f\u0646-\u063a\u06cc\u0631-\u0622\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\" style=\"font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0645\u06cc<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:14px\">\u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0646\u06af \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u0630\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u0628\u0632\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u0628\u060c \u06af\u0644\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u063a\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062f. \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u062e\u062a \u0648 \u067e\u0632 \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634-\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f-maillard-reaction-\u062f\u0631-\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644-\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc-\u0634\u062f\u0646-caramelization\" style=\"font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f (Maillard Reaction) \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0646 (Caramelization)<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:14px\">\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u063a\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0646\u06af \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u062a \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0645 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0626\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0626\u0648\u060c \u0622\u0628\u062c\u0648\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u063a\u060c \u06af\u0648\u0634\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062f. \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0642\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u063a\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0633\u0644\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u067e \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627 \u0648 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0633\u0633 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u0628 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:14px\">\u0634\u06a9\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0637\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0644\u0648\u06a9\u0632 (\u062f\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0632) \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u06a9\u0631 (\u0633\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0632) \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u060c \u0628\u0631 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u062d\u0644\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0622\u0628 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"720\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/kitline.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634-\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f-\u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f-6.webp\" alt=\"\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0639\u0637\u0631  \u0648\u0637\u0639\u0645 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u062f\" class=\"wp-image-25630\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kitline.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634-\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f-\u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f-6.webp 720w, https:\/\/kitline.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634-\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f-\u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f-6-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/kitline.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634-\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f-\u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f-6-150x100.webp 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:14px\">\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0637\u0639\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0639\u0637\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u0630\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u063a\u0630\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0622\u0628\u062c\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0626\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0632\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0622\u0628\u062c\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0628\u0648\u062a (\u0644\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0647\u06cc) \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u067e\u0633 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0639\u0645 \u0648 \u0645\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:16px\"><strong>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639:\u200c<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.webstaurantstore.com\/blog\/3514\/what-is-the-maillard-reaction.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Webstaurantstore<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:16px\"><strong>\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0647: <\/strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><a style=\"color: #ff0000;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/val-goodrich\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">Val Goodrich<\/mark><\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" 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